---
title: "Does feeling you'll be remembered protect your mind?"
canonical: https://papersays.com/p/does-feeling-youll-be-remembered-protect-your-mind
date: 2026-10-18
modified: 2026-10-18
hub: "Brain & Mind"
doi: "10.1007/s11469-026-01720-5"
license: "CC BY 4.0"
---
# Does Feeling You'll Be Remembered Protect Your Mind?

> In a survey of 2,912 adults, people who expected to be remembered after death reported less depression, anxiety and addiction. Belief in an afterlife did not.

Terror management theory says people keep the fear of death at bay with self-esteem, close relationships, meaning and group identity, and that these give a sense of living on in others' memory. In a survey of 2,912 Jewish Israeli adults during a war, people who expected to be remembered after they die reported less depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress and addiction. Belief in an afterlife was not related to psychological problems. The survey was taken once, so it shows associations, not causes.

## How was the link between being remembered and mental health studied?

Researchers at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem used an online survey of 2,912 Jewish adults in Israel aged 18–70, built to match the adult Jewish population by gender, age, religiosity and region. It was taken during the Swords of Iron war.

Symbolic immortality was measured with one question: do you think you will be remembered by other people after you die? Answers ran from 1 (certainly not) to 7 (certainly yes). Afterlife belief had its own question (1–9). Standard scales measured self-esteem, attachment, social support, meaning in life, depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress, sleep, emotion regulation, problematic substance use and behavioural addictions such as gambling, gaming and social media.

## What did people who expected to be remembered report?

Stronger belief that one would be remembered went with stronger anxiety buffers, most of all meaning in life (partial r = .45) and self-esteem (.35).

It also went with less severe depression (−.26), anxiety (−.21), post-traumatic stress (−.17), sleep disturbances (−.20) and emotion-regulation difficulties (−.27). Links with problematic alcohol, cannabis and prescription drug use and with behavioural addictions were smaller, from −.07 for gambling to −.18 for internet addiction. These links held after controlling for gender, education, political orientation, military service, relationship status, parenthood and afterlife belief.

Belief in an afterlife was related to symbolic immortality (rho = .37), but not to psychological problems.

## Why does feeling remembered matter for mental health research?

The results suggest that the sense of mattering to people who will outlive you is part of the picture of mental health, alongside self-esteem, close relationships and meaning in life. The contrast with afterlife belief points to being remembered by others, not belief in life after death, as the resource linked to fewer problems.

The authors also suggest that some addictions may partly be a way of managing existential worries when healthier buffers break down. That is a hypothesis for future studies, not something this survey can test. The study does not change clinical practice on its own.

## What are the limits of this survey on symbolic immortality?

The authors list several limits:

- **Correlation only.** Poor mental health and addiction could also weaken the sense of being remembered, or the two could feed each other.
- **A single question.** One item may be less accurate and stable than a full scale.
- **Israel, in wartime.** The links may be stronger than in peacetime or in other countries.
- **Not preregistered.** The analysis plan was not published in advance.

The study does not show that building a sense of legacy improves mental health, or that symbolic immortality adds anything beyond self-esteem, attachment security and meaning in life. This summary is not medical advice.

## Takeaways

- **SAYS** Feeling you'll be remembered went with less depression, anxiety and addiction.
- **SAYS** Believing in an afterlife did not show the same link.
- **SAYS** It was a one-time survey in wartime, so cause and effect is still open.
- **EXPLAINS** Symbolic immortality is the sense that you will live on in other people's memory through your work, family or legacy.
- **INTERPRETS** A fair reading is that mattering to the people still here, not belief in an afterlife, is the part linked to mental health.

## Ask the paper

### What is terror management theory?

The idea that much of human behaviour quietly protects us from the fear of death, using buffers like self-esteem and close relationships.

### Did belief in an afterlife help?

It was not related to psychological problems, unlike the belief that you will be remembered.

### Does feeling remembered cause better mental health?

The survey cannot tell: it was taken once, so the link could run either way.

## The paper

- Title: Symbolic Immortality, Mental Health, and Addictions: A Terror Management Perspective
- Authors: Uri Lifshin, Dvora Shmulewitz, Maor Daniel Levitin, Vera Skvirsky, Aaron D. Cherniak, Mario Mikulincer
- Venue: International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 31 August 2026
- DOI: [10.1007/s11469-026-01720-5](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-026-01720-5)
- Licence: CC BY 4.0

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